Hydroxyapatite HACrystal WWafer PS_PVAC LiquidCell Morphology Growing Barium_titanate Graphene oxide_layer SiliconCrystal NUSNNI Yttria_stabilized_Zirconia Varistor non_contact Formamidinium_lead_iodide Polyvinylidene Annealing amplitude_modulation Ni81Fe19 SKKU Global_Comm Ram Lattice PhaseTransition UnivMaryland Vortex Polyaniline Solution Hair BiVO4 Inorganic Boundary light_emission frequency_modulation