EFMAmplitude lithography Conduct Alkane 2-vinylpyridine Carbon STO SurfaceOxidation BlockCopolymer Reading Domain pulsed_laser_deposition graphene_hybrid Gallium dichalcogenide ScanningKelvinProbeMicroscopy Heating OpticalWaveguide NUSNNI PhaseChange CarbonNanotube NUS_NNI_Nanocore FAPbI3 Flake temp Conductivity TungstenDeposition LogAmplifier CHRYSALIS_INC mfm_amplitude Conducting LithiumNiobate Mosfet NanoLithography Calcium