Lateral PVA SingleCrystal Array hetero_structure gallium_nitride Transparent PolyvinylAcetate CastIron PolyimideFilm StyreneBeads exfoliate MechanicalProperty ChemicalCompound TemperatureControlledAFM ScanningKelvinProbeMicroscopy Jason CalciumHydroxide LaAlO3 PinpointNanomechanicalMode cannabinoid ScratchMode Cobalt-dopedIronOxide Polyvinylidene Ito Stiffness ForceVolumeImage Granada ThermalConductivity Graphene domain_switching silicon_carbide Sphere MembraneFilter TyphimuriumBiofilm