Leakage OrganicCompound DeoxyribonucleicAcid OpticalWaveguides Gallium_Arsenide OrganicSemiconductor Granada SetpointMode FloppyDisk Fujian Inorganic_Compound Lattice atomic_steps Oxide margarine Conductance HardDiskMedia thermal_property temperature controller AFM PVA Titanate Scanning_Thermal_Microscopy Hole hetero_structure CeramicCapacitor SAM StrontiumTitanate heterojunctions Co/Cr/Pt Styrene KelvinProbeForceMicroscopy Lateral NiFe Polyvinylidene Chungnam_National_University